中考英语首字母快速突破006-2021上海嘉定英语二模-Teen Scientist Tackles Ocean Plastics-青年科学家解决海洋塑料污染问题

news/发布时间2024/5/15 6:56:22
PDF格式公众号回复关键字:ZKSZM006

原文

​ Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there. She reached down to pick them up,and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed i( ) to clean them all up.

​ Du,12 years old at the time,tried to solve the problem like any good scientist-first,by doing a little r( 2 ). She conducted surveys and searched for information. That's how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.

​ Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem: a remote﹣ operated vehicle (遥控潜水器) ﹣﹣ ROV, Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.

​ The actually cool part of Du's ROV is the detection (探测) system. She uses a c( 3 ) amera along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics through pictures. She also uses visible (可见的) light to find unnatural colors that might make the plastics stand out.

​ "She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it," says engineer Casey Machado, "It sounds s( 4 ), but it's a level of thinking that's really difficult."

​ Do started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old, and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy. She f(5) many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.

​ When asked about future plans, she said that she wanted to address the effects of climate (气候) change. "I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new i(6)." says Du.

​ Du thanks her parents, who for years have taken her to student outreach activities, for supporting her interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.

​ "I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems," says Du. "But I'm not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet."

​ L( 7 ), she has plenty of time to figure that out at her age.

文章大意

​ 本文讲述了年轻科学家Anna Du发现海洋塑料污染问题,并发明遥控潜水器(ROV)来解决的故事。她从海滩上的塑料碎片出发,通过调研和搜寻信息,认识到每年有数百万吨塑料流入海洋。她设计的ROV能够探测海底塑料,利用不同光线和相机拍照定位。Du从小培养工程技能,坚持不懈地试验和改进ROV。她表示希望用新发明解决气候变化等问题,并感谢父母对她STEM领域的支持。她梦想成为工程师,为世界问题贡献自己的力量。

解析

1 It seemed i( impossible ) to clean them all up.

翻译

似乎要清理完所有这些塑料碎片是不可能的

分析

根据句子分析,此处缺形容词

上一句说碎片太多,她无法收集完,因此清理完看起来是不可能的,所以填 impossible (不可能的)

2 Du,12 years old at the time,tried to solve the problem like any good scientist-first,by doing a little r( research ).

翻译

当时年仅12岁的杜像所有优秀的科学家一样,首先通过进行一些研究来尝试解决这个问题。

分析

根据句子分析,此处缺名词

科学家解决问题,要研究、调查 ,因此填 research (研究、调查)

3 She uses a c( camera ) along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics through pictures.

翻译

她使用相机配合三种不同的光线,通过图片来寻找塑料。

分析

根据句子分析,此处缺名词

根据上下文通过图片来找塑料,图片是拍出来的,因此填 camera (相机)

4 It sounds s( simple ),but it's a level of thinking that's really difficult.

翻译

这听起来很简单,但这是一种真正难以达到的思维水平

分析

根据句子分析,此处缺形容词

听起来简单,做起来难,后面表述是一种难以达到的水平,因此前面填 simple (简单的)

5 She f( failed ) many times, but she never gave up trying and testing.

翻译

她失败了很多次,但她从未放弃尝试和测试。

分析

根据句子分析,此处缺形容词

后面说从未放弃尝试和测试,说明前面失败了很多次了,过去发生的,因此用过去式所以填 failed (失败)

6 I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new i(ideas/ inventions).

翻译

我认为有很多问题可以通过新的想法/发明来解决

分析

根据句子分析,此处缺名词

很多科学问题的解决,需要有新想法,创新,因此填ideas(想法)/ inventions(发明)

7 L( Luckily ), she has plenty of time to figure that out at her age.

翻译

幸运的是,她这个年纪有很多时间去弄清楚这个问题

分析

句首一般放置副词Luckily。它可以用来修饰整个句子或句子的某一部分,表达一种侥幸或幸运的语气

这么多问题,她有很多时间去弄清楚,说明是幸运的

本文来自互联网用户投稿,该文观点仅代表作者本人,不代表本站立场。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.ulsteruni.cn/article/52752722.html

如若内容造成侵权/违法违规/事实不符,请联系编程大学网进行投诉反馈email:xxxxxxxx@qq.com,一经查实,立即删除!

相关文章

Tlias-后端开发

开发规范前后端混合开发沟通成本高 分工不明确:前端发起请求、数据响应的渲染一般都是后端程序员完成的 不便管理 难以维护前后端分离开发产品经理提供界面原型 + 需求,前端/后端分析并设计出接口文档,有了接口文档前端后端就可以并行开发了 接口文档中的接口是功能性接口,…

Linux常用命令

Linux常用命令 一、Linux文件系统文件系统是操作系统用于明确存储设备(如磁盘)上的文件的方法和数据结构;即在存储设备上组织文件的方法。操作系统中负责管理和存储文件信息的软件机构称为文件管理系统,简称文件系统。文件系统的结构通常叫做目录树结构,从/根目录开始。Li…

远程办公、企业内网服务器的Code-Server上如何配置使用CodeGeeX插件

很多小伙伴都会在工作中使用code-server,比如说远程办公,当你需要在家访问你的工作环境,亦或者是你们公司的Docker是放入服务器中。code-server 无疑是最好的选择,它可以让你通过互联网安全地连接到远程服务器上的开发环境并且使用VS Code。 这也符合code-server的初衷——…

Jmeter —— jmeter设置HTTP信息头管理器模拟请求头

HTTP信息头管理器 HTTP信息头管理器是在有需要模拟请求头部的时候进行设置的,添加方式 是 右击线程组 -- 配置元件 -- HTTP信息头管理器​可以通过抓包工具或者F12获取http请求的header头部信息;如下图:​复制并点击jmeter中的从剪贴板添加,就会自动添加到http信息头管理器…

前端提交数据后http状态码400

报错如下:分析原因: 前端Cookie使用过多,储存数据过大解决方案: 方案一: Nginx配置文件nginx.conf中 把请求头内存调大 client_header_buffer_size 32k;large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; 方案二: 前端删除部分Cookie,用H5中的本地储存localStorage代替<!DOCTYPE h…

河北稳控科技振弦采集仪在岩土工程监测中的特点与优势分析

振弦采集仪在岩土工程监测中的特点与优势分析 河北稳控科技振弦采集仪是一种用来监测岩土工程中振动信号的设备,其特点和优势主要包括以下几个方面: 1. 高精度测量:振弦采集仪可以实时采集振弦传感器的振动信号,并经过精确的分析和处理,能够提供高精度的测量结果。这对于…